分享好友 资讯首页 频道列表

研究发现:ω-3脂肪酸抗血栓效果男女有别

2010-08-19 14:125900


    食品伙伴网报道,根据美国营养成分网8月17日消息,ω-3脂肪酸的EPA和DHA对血液中血小板凝集所产生的影响大小也有鲜明的性别之分。

    这是由来自澳大利亚纽卡斯尔大学的研究者得到的结论,该研究发表在Nutrition, metabolism and Cardiovascular Diseases上。研究表明EPA和DHA可能是由于与性激素的相互作用从而使它们对男性和女性血液中的血小板聚集的影响具有差异。

    研究者称,从实验中可得出ω-3脂肪酸的EPA对男性更有益,而DHA则更适合于女性。

    研究者对30名健康受试者进行了试验,给他们服下了EPA或DHA中的一种,并在24小时内做出评估,研究发现无论EPA还是DHA都能渠道降低血小板聚集的作用,但是当对受试者进行性别分类时就会发现,相对于EPA,DHA对女性更有利,而EPA则对男性更有利。

原文报道:

New study suggests gender-specific omega-3 roles

By Nathan Gray, 17-Aug-2010

The omenga-3 fatty acids EPA and DHA may have gender-specific effects on blood platelet aggregation, researchers in Australia have found.

The study, published in Nutrition, metabolism and Cardiovascular Diseases, suggests that differences in how males and females process eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) could affect platelet aggregation – due to interactions with sex hormones.

“The distinctive gender-specific, inhibitory response pattern observed in our study suggests that males may benefit more from EPA supplementation while females are more responsive to DHA,” wrote the researchers, led by Monohar Garg from the University of Newcastle in Australia.

The results may have implications for how omega-3’s are formulated in certain supplements.

Clot development

Platelets are mainly responsible for blood clot development and wound healing, but are also involved in the processes of thrombus formation and blood vessel blockage.

There has been a growing demand for the use of non-medical anti-platelet agents, focusing in particular on supplementation with omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids like EPA and DHA.

Previous research has shown omega-3 to have a protective role over thrombotic events; although it remains unclear which forms of omega-3 are the most advantageous.

The majority of studies on omega-3 supplements use fish oil containing both EPA and DHA, however recent research has suggested that EPA and DHA have different – gender specific – roles.

Gender bias

The aim of the new study was to establish whether previously observed gender biases effect platelet aggregation.

Thirty healthy participants were given a single dose of either EPA or DHA rich oil, and assessed over 24 hours.

The study saw that both EPA and DHA fatty acids reduced platelet aggregation, but when the data was separated into gender groups the responses were divided according to the suggestions of previous research.

EPA was seen to be highly effective in males when compared to DHA and placebo, whereas in females it was DHA that was found to be significantly more effective than EPA and placebo.

“We have shown that gender-specific responses exist in platelet aggregation in the 24 h following dietary supplementation with a single oral dose of EPA or DHA rich oil capsules. - These data confirm our previous observations..,” stated the researchers.

Changing delivery

The researchers put forward that the observed gender differences may be down to interactions between EPA/DHA and sex hormones.

“Interactions between sex hormones and omega-3 fatty acids exist to differentially reduce platelet aggregation. For healthy individuals, males may benefit more from EPA supplementation while females are more responsive to DHA,” wrote the researchers

The findings of the study could see a change in how omega-3’s are delivered in dietary supplements.

原文地址:http://www.nutraingredients-usa.com/On-your-radar/Omega-3/New-study-suggests-gender-specific-omega-3-roles
 




日期:2010-08-19
反对 0
举报 0
收藏 0
打赏 0
评论 0
固体饮料VS特医食品
在超市里发现一种固体饮料,包装上印有密密麻麻的营养成分,卖得还不便宜,说它跟特医食品差不多,能这么理解不?这可不能划等号!固体饮料和特医食品压根儿就不是一种东西。……(世界食品网-www.shijieshipin.com)

2025-05-16413

美国启动对婴儿配方奶粉中营养成分的全面审查
2025年5月13日,美国卫生与公众服务部(HHS)和美国食药局(FDA)宣布启动法律要求的婴儿配方奶粉营养审查流程,旨在确保美国家庭婴儿配方奶粉的安全性、可靠性和营养充足性,这将是自1998年以来的首次全面审查。……(世界食品网-www.shijieshipin.com)

2025-05-16684

果汁包装上的密码:FC、NFC、HPP全解析
走进超市的果汁货架,你是不是常被琳琅满目的产品弄得眼花缭乱:“100%纯果汁” “非浓缩还原”“冷压鲜榨” “超高压灭菌”……这些都是什么意思?这些包装上的FC、NFC、HPP等缩写,实际上是果汁工业的核心技术代号,它们不仅决定了果汁的生产工艺,更直接关联着营养成分、口感层次和储存方式。今天,我们将揭开这些“果汁密码”背后的科学真相。……(世界食品网-www.shijieshipin.com)

2025-05-14441

甘肃省市场监管局发布保水虾仁消费提示
鲜虾经过处理并去掉外壳,剩余部分就是虾仁,多呈淡粉色或青色。虾仁富含蛋白质、维生素以及多种矿物质等营养成分,且烹饪方式多样,如可用于制作玉米虾仁、虾仁炒蛋、虾仁馄饨等菜肴。虾仁因其肉质鲜嫩、味道鲜美等优势深受大众喜爱。……(世界食品网-www.shijieshipin.com)

2025-04-23594

广东市场监督管理局发布椰子水、桦树汁饮料食品安全消费提示:注意识别配料表,识别“纯天然”属性
近日,随着气温逐渐升高,椰子水、桦树汁饮料清甜可口,是不少人喜欢的健康饮品。椰子水富含多种营养成分,如钾、钠、镁等电解质;桦树汁含有多种氨基酸、矿物质及维生素,具有独特营养价值。为帮助消费者科学、安全选购相关产品,广东省市场监管局发布以下消费指南。……(世界食品网-www.shijieshipin.com)

2025-04-18959

【科普小知识】春季野菜之韵
鸟语花香,春回大地,这个季节的野菜是一年中独有的美味,马路旁,田野上,常能目睹人们俯身细寻、轻挖野菜的温馨场景。对于这些藏匿于田野间的野菜所蕴含的丰富营养成分,我们真正了解多少呢?……(世界食品网-www.shijieshipin.com)

2025-03-20691

美国发布食品标签“健康”新规,涉及茶及茶饮产品
近日,美国食品药品管理局发布《食品标签:营养成分声明;“健康”术语定义》最终规则调整公告,根据2025年1月20日总统备忘录《审查期间监管冻结令》,将原定2025年2月25日生效的最终规则推迟至2025年4月28日实施,以便进行政策复核。该规则过渡期结束时间仍维持2028年不变,允许企业提前自愿执行,过渡期结束后,企业必须确保其食品标签符合新规要求。在此日期之前,企业可以逐步调整标签和配方。……(世界食品网-www.shijieshipin.com)

2025-03-06790

韩国发布《健康功能食品法典》部分修改单,修改巴拿巴叶等9种功能性原料和营养成分的规格要求
3月5日,韩国食品药品安全部(MFDS)发布了第2025-11号告示,修改《健康功能食品法典》的部分内容。……(世界食品网-www.shijieshipin.com)

2025-03-05624

食品安全知多少?——食品添加剂科普知识来啦!
为改善食品品质和色、香、味,以及为防腐、保鲜和加工工艺的需要而加入食品中的人工合成或者天然物质。食品用香料、胶基糖果中基础剂物质、食品工业用加工助剂、营养强化剂也包括在内。常见用途:防腐(如苯甲酸钠)、增色(如胡萝卜素)、增味(如谷氨酸钠)、乳化(如大豆磷脂)、增加营养成分(如维生素A)等。……(世界食品网-www.shijieshipin.com)

2025-03-04925

美国发布食品标签“健康”定义新规
2025年2月25日,据美国联邦公报消息,美国食药局(FDA)发布《食品标签:营养成分声明;“健康”术语定义》最终规则调整公告。……(世界食品网-www.shijieshipin.com)

2025-03-03911